Sleep Deprivation And Its Effects On Nurses Essay

Sleep Deprivation and Its Effects on Nurses The reason humans need sleep is not fully understood, but it is seen to have extremely important functions and can cause serious effects if individuals do not get enough sleep. Sleep disorders have been seen to cause serious side affects on individuals, especially those who work twelve-hour shifts or shiftwork. The purpose of the paper is to explore sleep disorders and possible treatments. Generally, individuals need seven to nine hours of sleep each night to function properly throughout the day; it is thought that over sixty-eight percent of people get less than eight hours of sleep (Hughes Rogers, 2004). The circadian rhythm is what facilitates our sleep cycles and determines when we go to sleep; there is two types of sleep REM and Non-REM sleep (Plotnik Kouyoumdjian, 2016). Non-REM sleep is typically the antecedent for REM sleep, here rapid eye movement occurs and this is where dreams occur (Plotnik Kouyoumdjian, 2016). There are five stages of sleep that each person goes through each time they sleep, in non-REM sleep, there are four stages and REM is the fifth stage (Plotnik Kouyoumdjian, 2016). Stage one consists of the transition from feeling wake to â€Å"falling asleep†, this typically lasts one to seven minutes (Plotnik Kouyoumdjian, 2016). Here the individual experiences loss of response to stimuli and experience waves of thoughts and images (Plot nik Kouyoumdjian, 2016). Stage two of non-REM sleep is theShow MoreRelatedSleep Deprivation On College Students1488 Words   |  6 Pages Sleep Deprivation in College Students Stress Management Betty Diaz August 14, 2017 Abstract A common problem in many young adults in college is sleep deprivation. College students are some of the most sleep deprived people. Their sleep hygiene behavior is worse than adults. An adequate amount of sleep time is 7 to 8 hours each night to complete a regular sleep cycle. When college students have less sleep time, they are disturbing their sleeping cycle and their bodies respond by decreasing theirRead MoreLegal Implications Of Medical Malpractice1494 Words   |  6 Pagesworkers working long shifts and being fatigued. Medical malpractice claims have been increasing and the reason cited in the claims were â€Å"medical errors that was precipitated by physician and nurse fatigue (MEDSURG Nursing, 2005). Additional studies suggest that a medical provider that averaged 5 hours or less of sleep are more likely to have a serious medical error that could result in he or she being named in a malpractice claim (Owens, 2007). Malpractice claims could potentially put a financial b urdenRead MoreEssay about Preventing and Assessing Intensive Care Unit Delirium955 Words   |  4 Pagesdifficult for the staff to correctly diagnosis and care for them. Sleep deprivation and environmental factors along with neurotransmitters are strongly related to the occurrence of ICU delirium. ICU staff needs to become more educated on prevention, detection, and proper treatment for the patient experiencing this condition. Assessing for and managing Intensive Care Unit (ICU) delirium has been difficult for bedside nurses ever since its recognition by the medical field (Lemiengre, etRead MorePersuasive Essay On Naps1598 Words   |  7 Pageswhen we didn’t get enough sleep the night before. We take naps all the time, but do we truly know how naps affect our body? Do we truly know how we benefit from naps?   Ã‚  Ã‚   Sleep is a complicated process that many of us take for granted. Without sleep, we would die. Sleep has many benefits, but unfortunately some people with sleep disorders or people with night shift jobs are unable to experience the benefits of sleep. The majority of people in the world face sleep deprivation because they do not getRead MoreProblems Associated With Medical Residence And Students1197 Words   |  5 PagesMedical residence and students are also familiar with shift work. These individuals may even exhibit more severe symptoms of fatigue than nurses and physicians. The average resident works roughly 90 hours a week. They also work shifts known as heavy call rotations. These heavy call rotations consist of residents being on call two to three days a week with, one 24 hours day off out of a 7-day period. Within this rotation they are required to experience both day and night shifts (Lockley, Barger 10-12)Read MoreSleep Deprivation And Its Effects On Society Ess ay1730 Words   |  7 Pageseffectiveness of those hours however, depend on effective rest. â€Å"Sleep is integral to the health and well-being of all people† (Wells 233). Sleep is simply defined as the body’s rest cycle – a time to recharge. The widely accepted metric for normal or sufficient sleep is about 8 hours of uninterrupted sleep. When this metric is not met, either through total sleep loss or accumulated sleep debt, the effect can be dire, â€Å"Sleep deprivation results in poor memorizing, schematic thinking, which yields wrongRead MoreSleep Deprivation And Postpartum Depression918 Words   |  4 PagesSleep deprivation and postpartum depression are different diagnoses, however, they have similar symptoms and one can often cause onset of the other. The most typical occurrence that we see happening is sleep deprivation due to postpartum depression. The following paper will discuss the diagnoses and symptoms of both sleep deprivation and postpartum depression, as well as explain how postpartum depression can cause the onset of sleep deprivation, and vise versa. Postpartum depression is the mostRead MoreThe Challenges Of Shift Work850 Words   |  4 Pagesshift work those include: nurses, policemen, and security guards a few of the occupations. What is shift work? Shift work is work performed outside the typical daytime hours of 7 a.m. to 6 a.m. (Blachowicz Letizia, 2006). The increase in pay is one of the numerous benefits for shift work employees. Nevertheless, there are many obstacles that come with working outside of normal work hours. The Significance of Sleep The biggest consequence of shift work is the lack of sleep. Often defined as fatigueRead MoreThe Effects Of Sleep Deprivation On Children s Routine Performance And Interaction Skills979 Words   |  4 PagesSleep deprivation has likely harmed most people’s routine performance and interaction skills at least enough to alarm them of its profound impairment to their mental and physical state. Everyone knows the feeling of being short-tempered and irritable because they didn’t get enough sleep the night before, but many also know the feeling of delirium and decreased cognitive abilities associated with many frightening consequences such as surmountable drops in their ability to communicate well with othersRead MoreLiterature Review On Nurse Staffing899 Words   |  4 PagesA Literature Review: Nurse to Patient Ratios and Staffing One of the greatest challenges in healthcare, as well as the biggest threat to patient safety, is staffing and the nurse to patient ratio on hospital floors. Studies have shown that low staffing levels lead to increased mortality rates in patients, as well as multiple other adverse effects including falls and pressure ulcers. These adverse effects are all preventable, but policies on staffing must be in place to ensure safety for staff and

Is The Federal Reserve Accountable For Sub Prime Market...

Final Project Part Two Kevin Nozari Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University MBAA 523 October 1, 2015 Is the Federal Reserve Accountable for sub-prime market economic disaster and its sustainability in a post disaster U.S economy? The most commonly known sub-prime finance crisis came into illumination when a sudden rise in home foreclosures in 2006 twirled seemingly out of control in 2007, triggering a nationwide economic crisis that went worldwide within the year. The greatest responsibility is pointed at the lenders who created such problems. It was the lenders who, at the end of the day, lend finances to citizens with poor credit and a high risk of failure to pay. When the Feds inundated the markets with growing capital†¦show more content†¦The sub-prime crisis affected, not only to the US, but it’s footpath across the world. The economic financial system across the world experienced suffering very badly, thereby leading the deteriorating of the economy. According to numerous economists, the crisis of 2008 was the most severe economic contraction, despite the fact that it is less than the Great Depression. To preserve financial policy steadiness, Federal Reserve applied conservative financia l policy stimulus thereby decreasing the federal resources rate to almost zero and becoming the â€Å"lender of the last resort†. Fed created this new loan program to improve the deteriorating financial system. In this paper, we will be using the log-log model. The log-log model used for the demand for wealth (attuned for inflation). We will be using the M1, as a display, for demand on wealth and interest rate as the illuminating variable affecting the demand for wealth. Using the regression, we will study the hypothesis. For this paper, the hypothesis used will talk about the connection between money and the interest rate. The null hypothesis, in this case, will be the interest affecting the demand for money in the economy. The data that we will be reviewing is from October 2008 to October 2011, 3 years worth of data. This connection will give us the basic understanding of the performance of the monetary policy in US economy after the crisis. Research Review In response to the financial disaster that had occurred

Effectiveness of criminal justice system in dealing with Young Offenders free essay sample

The Young Offenders Act has been well received by commentators. It embraces the welfare model in relation to juvenile justice and promotes the rehabilitation of young offenders over traditional means of punishment and dealing with crime. The Act uses diversionary measures to find solutions to juvenile offending. The model of such Act can be applied to the rights of children and young people when interrogated and arrested by police, and under the Law Enforcement (Powers and Responsibilities) Act 2002 (NSW) there are conditions protecting children and young offenders that must be fulfilled in this process. Police must know or believe on reasonable grounds that the person has committed or is about to commit an offence, police must have a warrant for that person’s arrest and certain other conditions, relating to people who are on bail conditions, must be adhered to. People under 18 are defined as â€Å"vulnerable people† and are given special protection when arrested and detained for questioning. We will write a custom essay sample on Effectiveness of criminal justice system in dealing with Young Offenders or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Regulation requires that a child or young person has a parent, guardian or solicitor present at the interview. Also, any fingerprints, dna samples or photos taken of the child or young person, with admission from the court, must be destroyed if the matter is not proved in court. Another practice at federal level is that children and young people must not be detained for longer than two hours. These practices protect the rights and safety of the child or young offender and are ideal as there is an adult present for almost every stage of the process- meaning that the child or young person has someone to explain things to them and greater detail, help them through the process and be there as a support system and to make sure the child or young person doesn’t say or do anything incriminating. Because of a child’s limited knowledge on the criminal justice system and little life experience to draw on, it can be concluded that this is a fair and effective model of dealing with young offenders when questioning and arresting them as they receive some guidance and have opportunities to rehabilitate and have greater prospects of a good future – keeping them out of jail and saving government and public money. Penalties available for children are listed under section 33 of the Children’s (Criminal Proceedings) Act 1987 (NSW). These include; dismissal, conviction, adjournment, good behaviour bonds, youth justice conference, fines, probation, community service orders, control orders and suspended control orders. Rehabilitation and reintegration into the community is of prime importance, and for the majority of young offenders this is the reality. However, the more severe crimes will definitely entail punishment of some sort as it may have devastating effects on the victim for which the offender must take some level of responsibility for. In these regards, the criminal justice system is effective in that the young offender’s rehabilitation is of a first priority so these negative behaviours aren’t carried with them into their adult life- reducing the risk of harm to themselves and others. However, the Seen and Heard report noted that the courts needed to pay more attention to social factors such as homelessness, family circumstances, educational needs and other requirements of children and young people. An example of this is in relation to fines and that courts should assess the child or young offender’s ability to pay the fine and the effect of the fine on their chances of rehabilitation. So, in this regard, a child or young offender’s should definitely be taken into consideration and worked so they achieve the best outcome possible in rehabilitation and that the courts come to a fair decision.